Associate Research Biochemist, Medicine, UCSF
Investigator, Comprehensive Minority Institution/Cancer Center Partnership, San Francisco State University and UCSF Helen Diller Family Comprehensive Cancer Center
| CONTACT | |
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jack.youngren@ucsf.edu Box 1616, UCSF; San Francisco, CA 94143-1616 |
| EDUCATION | |
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University of California, Los Angeles, B.S., March 1986, Kinesiology | |
| PROFESSIONAL EXPERIENCE | |
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1987-1991 |
Teaching Associate, Dept. of Kinesiology, UCLA |
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1987-1993 |
Graduate Student Rsch Associate, Dept. of Kinesiology/Dept. of Physiological Science, UCLA |
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1991-1993 |
Teaching Fellow, Dept. of Physiological Science, UCLA |
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1993-1997 |
Postdoctoral Fellow, Division of Diabetes & Endocrine Research, Dept. of Medicine, University of California, San Francisco/ Mt. Zion Medical Center |
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1997-2003 |
Assistant Research Biochemist. Department of Medicine, University of California, San Francisco/ Mt. Zion Med Center |
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2003-present |
Associate Research Biochemist. Department of Medicine, University of California, San Francisco/ Mt. Zion Med Center |
| HONORS & AWARDS | |
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1989-1993 |
UCLA Departmental Graduate Fellowship |
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1993-1995 |
NIH Gerontology & Geriatric Medicine Fellowship |
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1995-1996 |
UCSF Endocrine Training Fellowship |
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1995 |
Young Investigator Award, American Diabetes Association, Northern California Affiliate |
| SELECTED PUBLICATIONS | |
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Youngren JF and RJ Barnard. Effects of Acute and Chronic Exercise on Skeletal Muscle Glucose Transport in Aged Rats. J. Appl. Physiol. 78(5):1750-56, 1995. | |
Maddux BA, P Sbraccia, S Kumakura, S Sasson, JF Youngren, A Fisher, S Spencer, A Grupe, W Henzel, TA Stewart, GM Reaven, and ID Goldfine. Membrane Glycoprotein PC-1 and Insulin Resistance in Non-Insulin-Dependent Diabetes. Nature 373:448-451, 1995. | |
Youngren JF, BA Maddux, S Sasson, P Sbraccia, EB Tapscott, MS Swanson, GL Dohm, and ID Goldfine. Skeletal Muscle Content of Membrane Glycoprotein PC-1 in Obesity: Relationship to Muscle Glucose Transport. Diabetes 45:1324-1328, 1996. | |
Ůzel, B, JF Youngren, JK Kim, ID Goldfine, CK Sung, and JH Youn. The Development Of Insulin Resistance With High Fat Feeding In Rats Does Not Involve Either Decreased Insulin Receptor Tyrosine Kinase Activity Or Membrane Glycoprotein PC-1. Biochem. and Mol. Med. 59:174-181, 1996. | |
Youngren JF, ID Goldfine, and RE Pratley. Decreased Insulin-Mediated Glucose Disposal is Related to Defects of Skeletal Muscle Insulin Receptor Tyrosine Kinase Activation in Pima Indians With Normal Fasting Glucose Levels. Am. J. Physiol. 273:E276-E283, 1997. | |
Barnard, RJ, JF Youngren, and SH Scheck. Reversibility of Diet-Induced Skeletal Muscle Insulin Resistance. Diabetes Res. 32:213-221, 1997. | |
Youngren, JF, ID Goldfine and RE Pratley. Insulin receptor autophosphorylation in cultured myoblasts correlates to glucose disposal in Pima Indians. Am. J. Physiol. 276: E990-E994, 1999. | |
Shao, J, PM Catalano, H Yamashita, I Ruyter, S Smith, JF Youngren, and JE Friedman. Decreased insulin receptor tyrosine kinase activity and plasma cell membrane glycoprotein-1 overexpression in skeletal muscle from obese women with gestational diabetes mellitus (GDM): evidence for increased serine/threonine phosphorylation in pregnancy and GDM. Diabetes 49:603-610 2000. | |
Youngren, JF, S Keen, JL Kulp, CL Tanner, JA Houmard, and ID Goldfine. Improvements in muscle insulin receptor autophosphorylation with exercise training. Am. J. Physiol. 280:E528-E533, 2001. | |
Youngren, JF, J Paik and RJ Barnard. Long term fat feeding induces alterations in the muscle insulin receptor signaling pathway. J. Appl. Physiol, 91: 2240-2247, 2001. | |
Li, M, JF Youngren, VP Manchem, M Kozlowski, BB Zhang, BA Maddux, ID Goldfine. Small molecule insulin receptor activators potentiate insulin action in insulin resistant cells. Diabetes 50:2323-2328, 2001. | |
Pender, C, H Ortmeyer, B Hansen, ID Goldfine, JF Youngren. Elevated PC-1 levels and diminished insulin receptor autophosphorylation levels in obese, insulin resistant rhesus monkeys. Metab 51:465-70, 2002. | |
Stefan, N, B Vozarova, T Funahashi, Y Matsuzawa, C Weyer, RS Lindsay, JF Youngren, PJ Havel, RE Pratley, C Bogardus, and PA Tataranni. Plasma Adiponectin Concentration Is Associated With Skeletal Muscle Insulin Receptor Tyrosine Phosphorylation, and Low Plasma Concentration Precedes a Decrease in Whole-Body Insulin Sensitivity in Humans. Diabetes 51:1884-1888, 2002. | |
Li, M, JF Youngren, ID Goldfine, BA Maddux, A Dunaif, BB Zhang, JL Evans Decreased Insulin Receptor Autophosphorylation in Fibroblasts from Patients with PCOS: Effects of Serine Kinase Inhibitors and Insulin Receptor Activators. J. Clin. Endo.Metab. 87:4088-4093, 2002. | |
Pender C, V Manchem, J Evans, W Spevak, S Shi, S Rao, S Bajjalieh, B Maddux, I Goldfine, JF Youngren. Regulation of Insulin Receptor Function by a Small Molecule Insulin Receptor Activator. J Biol Chem. 277:43565-571, 2003. | |
Youngren JF, C Tanner, C Pender, K MacDonald, W Pories, P Havel, J Houmard, ID Goldfine. Weight Loss in Morbidly Obese Subjects Increases Muscle Insulin Receptor Content. Int J Obesity Jan 13, 2004. | |
Evans, J, JF Youngren, ID Goldfine. Effective Treatments for Insulin Resistance: Trim the Fat and Douse the Fire. Trends in Endocrinology and Metabolism. 15(9):425-31, 2004. | |
Dong H, BA Maddux, J Altomonte, M Meseck, D Accili, R Terkeltaub, K Johnson, JF Youngren, ID Goldfine. Increased Hepatic Levels of the Insulin Receptor Inhibitor, PC-1/NPP1, Induce Glucose Intolerance. Diab, 54, 367-72, 2005. | |
Pender C, ID Goldfine, JL Kulp, CL Tanner, BA Maddux, K MacDonald, JA Houmard, JF Youngren. Analysis of insulin-stimulated insulin receptor activation and glucose transport in cultured skeletal muscle cells from obese subjects. Metabolism. 2005 May;54(5):598-603. | |
Youngren JF, K Gable, C Peñaranda, BA Maddux, M Zavodovskaya, M Lobo, MJ Campbell, J Kerner, ID Goldfine. NDGA Inhibits the IGF-1 and c-erbB2/HER2/new Receptors and Suppresses Growth in Breast Cancer Cells. Breast Cancer Research & Treatment. 2005 Nov; 94 (1):37-46. | |
Maddux BA, YN Chang, D Accili, O McGuinness, JF Youngren, ID Goldfine. Overexpression of the Insulin Receptor Inhibitor, PC-1/NPP1, Induces Insulin Resistance and Hyperglycemia. Am J Physiol Endocrinol Metab. 290(4):E746-9, 2006. | |
Gable K, BA Maddux, C Peñaranda, M Zavodovskaya, MJ Campbell, M Lobo, L Robinson, S Schow, J Kerner, Goldfine ID, Youngren JF. Diarylureas are Small Molecule Inhibitors of IGF-1 Receptor Signaling and Breast Cancer Cell Growth. Molecular Cancer Therapeutics. 5(4):1079-86, 2006. | |
Anderson MO, Yu H, Peñaranda C, Maddux B, ID Goldfine, JF Youngren, RK Guy. Parallel Synthesis of Diarylureas and Their Evaluation as Inhibitors of Insulin-Like Growth Factor Receptor. J Comb Chem Sep-Oct;8(5):784-90, 2006. | |
Pender C, AR Trentadue, WJ Pories, GL Dohm, JA Houmard, JF Youngren. Expression of Genes Regulating Malonyl-CoA in Human Skeletal Muscle. J Cellular Biochem. 99:860-867, 2006. | |
Youngren, JF. Regulation of Insulin Receptor Function. Cell Mol Life Sci. 64:873-91, 2007. | |
Blecha JE, MO Anderson, JM Chow, CC Guevarra, C Pender, C Penaranda, M Zavodovskaya, JF Youngren, CE Berkman. Inhibition of IGF-1R and lipoxygenase by nordihydroguaiaretic acid (NDGA) analogs. Bioorg Med Chem Lett. 2007 Apr 29; [Epub ahead of print] | |
Meyer GE, L Chesler, D Liu, K Gable, BA Maddux, DD Goldenberg, JF Youngren, ID Goldfine, WA Weiss, KK Matthay, SM Rosenthal. Nordihydroguaiaretic acid inhibits insulin-like growth factor signaling, growth, and survival in human neuroblastoma cells. J Cell Biochem. 2007 May 7; [Epub ahead of print] | |
Zavodovskaya M, MJ Campbell, BA Maddux, L Shiry, G Allan, L Hodges, P Kushner, JA Kerner, JF Youngren, ID Goldfine. Nordihydroguaiaretic acid (NDGA), an inhibitor of the HER2 and IGF-1 receptor tyrosine kinases, blocks the growth of HER2-overexpressing human breast cancer cells. J Cell Biochem. 2007 Jun 11. [Epub ahead of print] |
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6/21/07 |
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