Research Summary

Laura Esserman, MD, MBA, an internationally recognized breast surgeon, breast oncology specialist, and visionary in personalized medicine, is revolutionizing breast cancer screening and treatment throughout our nation today.

As a Professor of Surgery and Radiology at the University of California, San Francisco (UCSF) and the Director of the UCSF Breast Care Center, Dr. Esserman's breast cancer work spans a spectrum from basic science to public policy issues and the impact of both on the delivery of clinical care. She is a provocative thought leader calling attention to and finding solutions for over-diagnosis and over-treatment of breast cancer, especially of DCIS.

Since 2002, Dr. Esserman has led the I-SPY TRIALS, a ground-breaking national public-private collaboration among NCI, FDA, more than 20 cancer research centers, and major pharma, biotech companies, and the not for profit sponsor, Quantum Leap Healthcare Collaborative. This trial model, which has now become an international model for translational research, designed to shave several years and tens of millions of dollars off the drug development process. The trial paradigm is now being developed for use in other disease domains, and she recently got FDA approval for an I-SPY Covid trial, designed to rapidly screen and confirm high impact treatments to reduce mortality and time on ventilators.

Additionally, Dr. Esserman led the creation of the University of California-wide Athena Breast Health Network, a learning system designed to integrate clinical care and research as it follows 150,000 women from screening through treatment and outcomes. As part of the network, she has spearheaded the development of the WISDOM study to learn how to improve breast cancer screening by testing and comparing the safety and efficacy of a personalized screening strategy informed by each woman's breast cancer risk and preferences against the standard of annual screening.

Dr. Esserman is a passionate and persistent advocate for her patients. She is keenly aware that many of her patients don't have 10 years to wait for the right treatment options. Her work is dedicated to accelerating the development of targeted, effective prevention and treatment options that can make a difference at the time when they are needed the most. Through these efforts, Dr. Esserman is helping to reshape the healthcare system, and changing it from a general population approach to a personalized and patient-centered care model.

Dr. Esserman has published more than 300 articles in peer-reviewed journals, and is regularly consulted by prestigious scientific, business, and consumer media including The New York Times, Wall Street Journal, Los Angeles Times, Health Magazine, Prevention Magazine, The Newshour, ABC World News, the NBC Nightly News, the CBS Evening News, and NPR's Science Friday.

Dr. Esserman was included as one of TIME Magazine's 100 Most Influential People of 2016, and was the recipient of the 2016 Stanford Business School Ernest C. Arbuckle Award and the 2016 Personalized Medicine World Conference Pioneer and Luminary Award. The San Francisco Business Times honored her with the Most Influential Women in Business Awards for 2018, and she also received the 2018 Giant of Cancer Care® in Cancer Diagnostics award. In 2024, she received the American-Italian Cancer Foundation Prize for Scientific Excellence in Medicine.

Research Funding

  • September 11, 2024 - August 31, 2029 - WISDOM: A platform to optimize subtype-specific screening and prevention , Principal Investigator . Sponsor: NIH, Sponsor Award ID: P01CA281826
  • September 8, 2017 - June 30, 2028 - The I SPY 2.2 TRIAL: Evolving to Imaging and Molecular Biomarker Response Directed Adaptive Sequential Treatment to Optimize Breast Cancer Outcomes , Principal Investigator . Sponsor: NIH, Sponsor Award ID: P01CA210961
  • February 9, 2026 - January 31, 2027 - RISE UP for Breast Cancer 2026 , Principal Investigator . Sponsor: NIH, Sponsor Award ID: R13CA310705
  • September 1, 2024 - August 31, 2025 - RISE UP for Breast Cancer , Principal Investigator . Sponsor: NIH, Sponsor Award ID: R13CA294950
  • July 15, 2020 - June 30, 2025 - Surgical Oncology Training Grant , Principal Investigator . Sponsor: NIH, Sponsor Award ID: T32CA251070
  • March 1, 2020 - February 28, 2025 - Extending the Diversity, Reach, and Generalizability of the WISDOM Study , Principal Investigator . Sponsor: NIH, Sponsor Award ID: R01CA237533
  • September 16, 2015 - August 31, 2021 - Elucidating the molecular and contextual basis for IDLE ultralow risk lesions and the tumor immune microenvironment of high risk in situ and invasive breast cancers , Principal Investigator . Sponsor: NIH, Sponsor Award ID: U01CA196406
  • September 18, 2014 - August 31, 2020 - Modeling the Impact of Targeted Therapy Based on Breast Cancer Subtypes , Principal Investigator . Sponsor: NIH, Sponsor Award ID: U01CA187945
  • September 20, 2004 - June 30, 2011 - Integrated Biomarkers to Characterize Breast Cancer Risk , Principal Investigator . Sponsor: NIH, Sponsor Award ID: U01CA111234

Education

Harvard University, A.B., 1977, History of Science
Stanford University, M.D., 1983, Surgery
Stanford University, School of Business, M.B.A., 1993, Health Policy

Honors & Awards

(partial list)

  • 2010
    CaBIG Advancing Innovation Award, Cancer Biomedical Informatics Grid
  • 2013
    Honors & invited plenary speech, "Risk- Based Screening and Prevention of Cancer as a Solution to Over-Diagnosis and Over-Treatment.” Women in Science Program Conference
  • 2013
    San Francisco American Cancer Society Soiree honors
  • 2014
    Award for Outstanding Achievement in Women’s Health, Journal of Women’s Health
  • 2014
    Award for excellence in translational oncology. 10th “Industry/Academia Translational Oncology” Symposium, Moores UCSD Cancer Center
  • 2016
    Stanford Graduate School of Business Earnest C. Arbuckle Award
  • 2016
    Personalized Medicine World Conference Luminary Award
  • 2016
    TIME 100 List of Most Influential People in the World
  • 2018
    20 Most Influential Moms of 2018, Family Circle
  • 2018
    OncLive Giants of Cancer Care Award from OncLive
  • 2020
    Brinker Award for Scientific Distinction in Clinical Research from Susan G. Komen
  • 2024
    American-Italian Cancer Foundation Prize for Scientific Excellence in Medicine

 

Selected Publications

  1. Bui TBV, Wolf DM, Bruck MC, Moore K, Lien J, Choi SDW, Warhadpande S, Parizadeh A, Dillon D, Overmoyer B, Lynce F, Brown-Swigart L, Hirst GL, Yau C, I-SPY2 Investigators, Nijman IJ, Burgering BMT, Harris IS, Esserman LJ, van 't Veer LJ, Rosenbluth JM. Biomarker-guided responses in patient-derived organoids predict effective therapies in breast cancer. Cell Rep Med. 2026 Aug 06; 102973. View on PubMed
  2. Tseng J, Dimitroff K, Sauder CAM, Chien AJ, Ahmed KA, Allen LF, Arciero CA, Burke EE, Chandler JM, Jordan JE, Golshan M, Gutnik LA, Jaskowiak NT, Hewitt KC, Howard-McNatt M, Ito F, Kang IM, Kesmodel SB, Kuerer HM, Lee MC, Moran MC, Postlewait LM, Prionas ND, Rao R, Reyna CR, Schwer A, Taunk NK, Tchou J, Wallace AM, Li TJ, Perlmutter J, DeMichele AM, Yee D, Hylton NM, Veer LJV, Rugo HS, Symmans WF, Shatsky RA, Isaacs CJD, Yau C, Esserman LJ, Boughey JC, Mukhtar RA. Surgical Management of Young Women with High-Risk Breast Cancer Receiving Neoadjuvant Systemic Therapy on the I-SPY2 Trial. Ann Surg Oncol. 2026 Aug 03. View on PubMed
  3. Tseng J, Dimitroff K, Sauder CAM, Chien AJ, Ahmed KA, Allen LF, Arciero CA, Burke EE, Chandler JM, Jordan JE, Golshan M, Gutnik LA, Jaskowiak NT, Hewitt KC, Howard-McNatt M, Ito F, Kang IM, Kesmodel SB, Kuerrer HM, Lee MC, Moran MC, Postlewait LM, Prionas ND, Rao R, Reyna CR, Schwer A, Taunk NK, Tchou J, Wallace AM, Li TJ, Perlmutter J, DeMichele AM, Yee D, Hylton NM, Van't Veer LJ, Rugo HS, Symmans WF, Shatsky RA, Isaacs CJD, Yau C, Esserman LJ, Boughey JC, Mukhtar RA. ASO Visual Abstract: Surgical Management of Young Women with High-Risk Breast Cancer Receiving Neoadjuvant Systemic Therapy in the I-SPY2 Trial. Ann Surg Oncol. 2026 Jul 31. View on PubMed
  4. Isaacs C, Nanda R, Yau C, Chien AJ, Hershman DL, Stringer-Reasor EM, Wallace AM, Thomas A, Vaklavas C, Clark AS, Kennedy LC, Sanford A, Boughey JC, Albain KS, Pusztai L, Kalinsky KM, Beckwith H, Williams NO, Han HS, Falkson C, Arora M, Elias AD, Pohlmann PR, Rozenblit M, Marshall N, Chen YY, Trivedi MS, McGuinness JE, Howard FM, Chen N, Khoury K, Lancaster RB, Yeung KT, Douglas E, Wei M, Mainor C, LeStage B, Delson AL, Asare AL, Brown-Swigart L, Hirst GL, Matthews JB, Perlmutter J, Symmans WF, Yee D, Hylton NM, van 't Veer LJ, Rugo HS, DeMichele AM, Berry DA, Esserman LJ. Cemiplimab and Fianlimab With Neoadjuvant Chemotherapy in Early-Stage High-Risk ERBB2-Negative Breast Cancer: The I-SPY2 Randomized Clinical Trial. JAMA Oncol. 2026 Jul 30. View on PubMed
  5. Arasu VA, Gadgil T, Rothstein JH, Alexeeff SE, Achacoso NS, Bhattacharya A, Cord JB, Esserman LJ, Galbraith W, Gerstley LD, Head ST, Hylton NM, Kushi LH, Lee C, Leimpeter AD, Lewis DA, Liu V, Marafino BJ, Margolies LR, Navarro DA, Pu A, Sakoda LC, Shan J, Shieh Y, Sistig A, Smith Gueye CL, Veer LV, Villaseñor M, Westley M, Wisner DJ, Tice JA, Shen L, Habel LA, Sieh W. Comparative 10-year performance of mammography artificial intelligence, polygenic, and clinical breast cancer risk models in the Kaiser Permanente Research Bank. J Natl Cancer Inst. 2026 Jun 23. View on PubMed
  6. Shieh Y, Heise RS, Madlensky L, Sabacan LP, Soto IA, Fiscalini AS, Ross K, Goodman D, Blanco A, Brain S, Heditsian DM, Moya J, Fergus KB, Olopade OI, Scheuner MT, Eklund M, Ziv E, Tice JA, van 't Veer L, Esserman LJ, Athena Breast Health Network and WISDOM Study Investigators and Advocate Partners. Impact of Population-Based Pathogenic Variant Testing on Risk-Based Breast Screening Recommendations: A Secondary Analysis of the WISDOM Study. JAMA Oncol. 2026 May 31. View on PubMed
  7. Fiscalini A, Blum K, Fergus K, Hiatt RA, Naeim A, Kaster A, Scheuner MT, van 't Veer LJ, LaCroix AZ, Borowsky AD, Olopade OI, Park HL, Esserman J, Lancaster R, Heditsian D, Brain S, Lee V, Goodman DL, Ross KS, Wenger N, Parker BA, Madlensky L, Tice JA, Shieh Y, Ziv E, Arasu VA, Anton-Culver H, Kaplan CP, Rhoads KF, Badal K, Hogarth M, Petruse A, Soto IA, Leggat-Barr K, Goodman S, Atamer J, Ryu R, Adduci K, Matthews JB, Eklund M, Athena/WISDOM Network Collaborators and Advocate Partners, Sabacan LP, Esserman L. WISDOM randomized trial comparing risk-based versus annual breast cancer screening: study cohort characteristics and design. NPJ Breast Cancer. 2026 May 24. View on PubMed
  8. Files DC, Matthay MA, Chapple AG, Barragan AB, Mabrey L, Gibbs KW, Krall J, Aggarwal NR, Burnham EL, Liu KD, Meyer NJ, Nates JL, Youssef FA, Friedman E, Kett DH, Koff J, Russell DW, Calfee CS, Eklund M, Esserman LJ. Biological subphenotypes in severe acute hypoxaemic respiratory failure and acute respiratory distress syndrome using rapid prospective classification (SPARC) in the USA: a multicentre, observational, study. Lancet Respir Med. 2026 Jul; 14(7):601-608. View on PubMed
  9. Sun X, Ocampo AA, Hanna A, Taylor BC, Marshall JL, Steele JA, Axelrod ML, Wescott EC, Opalenik SR, DeMichele A, Esserman LJ, Liu MC, Nanda R, Wolf DM, Brown Swigart L, Hirst GL, van 't Veer LJ, Xu Y, Balko JM. Peripheral blood transcriptional profiling predicts tumor subtype and neoadjuvant chemoimmunotherapy outcomes in human breast cancer. Sci Transl Med. 2026 Apr 22; 18(846):eaec2358. View on PubMed
  10. Switalla KM, Onishi N, Jones EF, Lawhn-Heath C, Ray KM, Hathi DK, Carmona-Bozo JC, Metanat P, Lopes AJ, Falade IO, Quirarte A, Gottipati S, Guo R, Molina-Vega J, Pullakhandam K, Bareng TJ, Watkins M, Chien AJ, Joe BN, Esserman LJ, Hylton N, Mukhtar RA. A prospective single-arm pilot study evaluating [F-18]fluoroestradiol dedicated breast PET in invasive lobular carcinoma after neoadjuvant endocrine therapy. Breast Cancer Res. 2026 Apr 11; 28(1). View on PubMed
  11. Esserman LJ, Olopade OI, Eklund M. Screening for Breast Cancer-Reply. JAMA. 2026 Apr 06. View on PubMed
  12. Abbasi AB, Liu KD, Russell DW, Files DC, Thomas KW, Youssef F, Gandotra S, Discacciati A, Lim N, Asare AL, Eklund M, Matthay M, Esserman LJ, I-SPY COVID Investigators. Author Correction: Systematic data capture reduces the need for source data verification: exploratory analysis from a phase 2 multicenter randomized controlled platform trial. Commun Med (Lond). 2026 Mar 24; 6(1). View on PubMed
  13. Goldhammer N, Bont M, Warhadpande S, Choi M, Cedano J, Greenwood H, Ye J, Schwartz CJ, Alvarado M, Ewing C, Goodwin K, Mukhtar RA, Wong J, Abe SE, Chandler J, Jackson J, Olopade OI, Campbell MJ, Lam A, Park C, Vertido A, van 't Veer LJ, Hylton N, Esserman LJ, Rosenbluth JM. Hormone signaling and immune programs define differential endocrine responsiveness in high-risk breast tissue. bioRxiv. 2026 Mar 04. View on PubMed
  14. Esserman LJ, Fiscalini AS, Naeim A, Van't Veer LJ, Kaster A, Scheuner MT, LaCroix AZ, Borowsky AD, Anton-Culver H, Olopade OI, Esserman J, Lancaster R, Madlensky L, Blanco AM, Ross KS, Goodman DL, Tong BS, Hogarth M, Heditsian D, Brain S, Lee V, Blum K, Kim MO, Sabacan LP, Fergus KB, Yau C, Park HL, Parker BA, Kaplan C, Rhoads KF, Eder S, Adduci K, Matthews JB, Wenger NS, Shieh Y, Hiatt RA, Ziv E, Tice JA, Eklund M. Risk-Based vs Annual Breast Cancer Screening: The WISDOM Randomized Clinical Trial. JAMA. 2026 03 03; 335(9):763-774. View on PubMed
  15. Fergus KB, Ross KS, Scheuner MT, Blanco AM, Tice JA, Ziv E, Shieh Y, van 't Veer L, Olopade OI, Goodman DL, Tong BS, Harvey H, DeRosa D, Risty L, Silver E, Kaster A, Fiscalini AS, Blum K, Heise R, Sabacan L, Heditsian D, Brain S, Petruse A, Eklund M, Hiatt RA, Borowsky AD, Naeim A, Park HL, LaCroix AZ, Parker BA, Lancaster R, Esserman J, Wenger N, Arasu V, Anton-Culver H, Esserman LJ, Madlensky L. Germline Pathogenic Variants Among Women Without a History of Breast Cancer: A Secondary Analysis of the WISDOM Randomized Clinical Trial. JAMA Intern Med. 2026 Mar 01; 186(3):344-352. View on PubMed
  16. Basu A, Umashankar S, Melisko M, Roy R, Yau C, Pusztai L, Chien AJ, Liu M, Han H, Soliman H, Isaacs C, Shatsky R, Stringer-Reasor E, Robinson P, Yeung K, Kalinsky K, Thomas A, Philip E, Musthafa M, Hirst G, Asare A, DeMichele A, Van't Veer L, Yee D, Hylton N, Olshen A, Perlmutter J, Cohen RN, Quandt Z, Esserman L, Hershman D, Rugo H, Nanda R. Identification of Early Symptoms Associated with Subsequent Immune-related Adverse Events in the I-SPY clinical trial. Res Sq. 2026 Feb 11. View on PubMed
  17. Wildiers H, Adam V, O'Reilly S, Van Cauwenberge J, Arahmani A, Arteaga CL, Bedard PL, Bliss J, Boussis P, Brain E, Buyse M, Caballero C, Cameron D, Cardoso F, Carrasco E, Casas A, Chua B, Curigliano G, DeMichele A, Esserman L, Floris G, Goetz MP, Goulioti T, Haibe-Kains B, Hodgdon C, Ignatiadis M, Kok M, Lacombe D, Linderholm B, Loi S, Lord CJ, MacKenzie M, Maues J, Meheus L, Needham J, Neven P, Parsons H, Piccart M, Pusztai L, Razis E, Saji S, Schumacher-Wulf E, Sonke GS, Spanic T, Tannock IF, Tutt A, Urruticoechea A, van 't Veer L, Vaz-Luis I, Werutsky G, Yee D, Zaman K, Desmedt C. Enhancing Clinical Cancer Research Through Sharing of Data and Biospecimens. JAMA Oncol. 2026 Feb 01; 12(2):200-207. View on PubMed
  18. Leggat-Barr K, Lewis T, Tice JA, Tsopurashvili E, Sayaman R, Warner P, Malvin K, Sabacan L, Perry-Solomon A, Theiner S, Acerbi I, Griffin A, McGuire J, Lee V, Borowsky AD, Wisdom Study and Athena Breast Health Network Investigators and Advocate Partners, Eklund M, Kaplan C, Hiatt RA, Fiscalini AS, Kerlikowske K, Shieh Y, Esserman L, Van't Veer L. Breast cancer risk level and prediction of tumor aggressiveness in the Athena Breast Health Network. Breast Cancer Res Treat. 2026 Jan 28; 215(3):65. View on PubMed
  19. Wang J, Suh JM, Woo BJ, Navickas A, Garcia K, Yin K, Fish L, Cavazos T, Hänisch B, Markett D, Hirst GL, Brown-Swigart L, Esserman LJ, van 't Veer LJ, Goodarzi H. Systematic annotation of orphan RNAs reveals blood-accessible molecular barcodes of cancer identity and cancer-emergent oncogenic drivers. Cell Rep Med. 2026 Feb 17; 7(2):102577. View on PubMed
  20. Glatt T, Leggat-Barr K, Seth N, Heditsian D, van 't Veer L, Pusztai L, Price E, Hylton N, Formenti S, Rugo H, Fejerman L, Toriola AT, Fabian C, De Censi A, Grossman D, Olopade O, Jackson A, Horton S, Rhoads K, Lange C, Borges V, Garner E, Garber J, Yee D, Esserman L. RISE UP for breast cancer 2024: conference highlights & takeaways. Breast Cancer Res Treat. 2026 Jan 06; 215(2):53. View on PubMed

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